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格列佛游记Gulliver39sTravels

2022-09-15 09:04:45来源:电影资讯责任编辑:80影视57人阅读

格列佛游记Gulliver's Travels 乔纳森·斯威夫特 Jonathan Swift

Gulliver's Travels, or Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. In Four Parts. By Lemuel Gulliver, First a Surgeon, and then a Captain of Several Ships is a prose satire of 1726 by the Irish writer and clergyman Jonathan Swift, satirising both human nature and the "travellers' tales" literary subgenre. It is Swift's best known full-length work, and a classic of English literature. Swift claimed that he wrote Gulliver's Travels "to vex the world rather than divert it".

The book was an immediate success. The English dramatist John Gay remarked "It is universally read, from the cabinet council to the nursery." In 2015, Robert McCrum released his selection list of 100 best novels of all time in which Gulliver's Travels is listed as "a satirical masterpiece".

《格列佛游记》是英国作家乔纳森·斯威夫特(又译为江奈生·斯威夫特)创作的一部长篇游记体讽刺小说,首次出版于1726年。

作品以里梅尔·格列佛(又译为莱缪尔·格列佛)船长的口气叙述周游四国的经历。通过格列佛在利立浦特、布罗卜丁奈格、飞岛国、慧骃国的奇遇,反映了18世纪前半期英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶。还以较为完美的艺术形式表达了作者的思想观念,作者用了丰富的讽刺手法和虚构的幻想写出了荒诞而离奇的情节,深刻地反映了当时的英国议会中毫无意义的党派斗争,统治集团的昏庸腐朽和唯利是图,对殖民战争的残酷暴戾进行了揭露和批判;同时它在一定程度上歌颂了殖民地人民反抗统治者的英勇斗争。

《格列佛游记》1726年在英国首次出版便受到读者追捧,一周之内售空。出版几个世纪以来,被翻译成几十种语言,在世界各国广为流传。在中国也是最具影响力的外国文学作品之一,被列为语文新课程标准必读书目。根据其内容改编的电影分别于1977年、1996年、2010年被搬上大荧幕。

试听音频Gulliver's Travels was published in 1726; and, although it was by no means intended for them, the book was soon appropriated by the children, who have ever since continued to regard it as one of the most delightful of their story books. They cannot comprehend the occasion which provoked the book nor appreciate the satire which underlies the narrative, but they delight in the wonderful adventures, and wander full of open-eyed astonishment into the new worlds through which the vivid and logically accurate imagination of the author so personally conducts them. And there is a meaning and a moral in the stories of the Voyages to Lilliput and Brobdingnag which is entirely apart from the political satire they are intended to convey, a meaning and a moral which the youngest child who can read it will not fail to seize, and upon which it is scarcely necessary for the teacher to comment.

For young children the book combines in a measure the interest of Robinson Crusoe and that of the fairy tale; its style is objective, the narrative is simple, and the matter appeals strongly to the childish imagination. For more mature boys and girls and for adults the interest is found chiefly in the keen satire which underlies the narrative. It appeals, therefore, to a very wide range of intelligence and taste, and can be read with profit by the child of ten and by the young man or woman of mature years.

This edition is practically a reprint of the original (1726-27). The punctuation and capitalization have been modernized, some archaisms changed, and the paragraphs have been made more frequent. A few passages have been omitted which would offend modern ears and are unsuitable for children's reading, and some foot-notes have been added explaining obsolete words and obscure expressions.

格列佛游记Gulliver39sTravels

gulliver's travels是什么意思

Gullivers Travels
格列佛游记; 格利佛游记;
例句
1.In1726, he wrote and published his greatest satiric work, Gullivers Travels.
在1726年,他撰写出版了他最大的讽刺,佛的游记。
2.Gullivers Travels; reception theory; horizon of expectation; indeterminacy; translation;
《格列佛游记》;接受理论;期待视野;意义未定点;翻译;
3.He is perhaps most known for classics like Gullivers Travels and A Modest Propsal.
他可能因为他经典著作《格列佛游记》和《一个小小的建议》闻名于世。

格列佛游记Gulliver39sTravels

gulliver's travels是什么意思

Gullivers Travels
格列佛游记(书名);小人国历险记(电影名)
[网络短语]
Gullivers Travels 格利佛游记,格列佛游记,小人国历险记
gulliver s travels 格列弗游记,格列佛游记
Gullivers Space Travels 格列佛的宇宙旅行
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